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You move through a single-screen maze collecting every dot while enemies chase you down the same corridors; you win by reading their routes and using the items that briefly let you turn the tables.

Also known as: maze chase game, dot eat game, Pac-Man clone

This is a basic entry: it has the definition and the classification. Full entries add history, games and a demo.

History

  1. 1979
    OriginHead On

    Head On (Sega/Gremlin) introduced collecting dots to clear a level; in Japan it is considered the forerunner of the 'dot-eating game'. Pac-Man (1980) cemented the format.

    Maze game (Wikipedia)
  2. 1980
    Pac-Man

    Pac-Man adds a likeable hero and hunting ghosts; magazines of the time such as Electronic Games call games in its style 'maze chases'.

    Maze game (Wikipedia)
  3. 2007

    Pac-Man Championship Edition shows the formula is still alive decades later.

    Maze game (Wikipedia)

Reference games

1979

Head On

Sega/Gremlin (Lane Hauck). arcade

You drive a car around concentric lanes collecting dots while another car comes the opposite way; you can only change lanes at certain gaps. It was the first maze game whose goal is to run over dots.